Compound Interest Calculator
Project how savings grow with regular deposits and compounding interest.
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Please check the highlighted fields — one or more values are missing or out of range.
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estimated future value
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- Interest earned
| Year | Contributions | Interest | Balance |
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Estimates only. Figures are rounded and assume the inputs stay the same for the whole period.
Estimates only: Results are based on the numbers you enter and simplified assumptions. They are not a loan offer, rate quote or financial advice. Actual terms depend on the lender and your situation.
How compound interest works
Compound interest is interest earned on both your original deposit and the interest that has already been added to it. Each period, the balance grows a little, and the next period’s interest is calculated on that larger balance. Over short periods the effect is small; over decades it becomes the largest part of your balance.
This calculator adds your monthly contributions at the end of each month and compounds interest at the frequency you choose. The year-by-year table shows how the interest share of your balance accelerates over time.
The compound interest formula
For a single deposit: A = P × (1 + r/n)n×t
- A — ending balance
- P — starting principal
- r — annual interest rate (decimal)
- n — compounding periods per year
- t — years
Example: $5,000 at 4% compounded monthly for 15 years grows to about $9,100 with no additional deposits. Add $300 a month and the balance reaches roughly $83,000, of which about $24,000 is interest.
Three ways to make compounding work harder
- Start early. Time is the most powerful input; the last years of growth are the largest.
- Contribute automatically. A recurring transfer on payday removes the temptation to skip a month.
- Earn a competitive rate. Moving idle cash to a high-yield savings account or a CD can multiply what it earns compared with a traditional savings account.
Read our full guide on how compound interest works, or use the investment growth calculator to model long-term investing with inflation.
Frequently asked questions
What is the compound interest formula?
How often is interest compounded on a savings account?
What rate should I use?
What is the Rule of 72?
Learn more
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- Financial Planning for Beginners: How to Make a Financial Plan — Financial planning for beginners: set goals, track net worth, budget, build an emergency fund, pay off debt, save for retirement and get insured.
- How Does a CD Work? Certificates of Deposit Explained — How certificates of deposit work: fixed rates and terms, early withdrawal penalties, maturity, CD ladders and how CDs compare with high-yield savings.